西班牙语拉丁美洲的治疗缺口
Alex Medina Escobar1, Daniela Munoz2,3, Sylvia Gautreau1
1Moncton Interdisciplinary Neurodegenerative Diseases Clinic, Horizon Health Network, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada.
Movement disorders clinical practice
|February 22, 2025
概括
由于资源和意识有限,拉丁美洲很少采用国际障碍 (TD) 指南. 这项研究强调了需要改善整个地区的 TD 管理途径.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 原发性滴滴障碍 (TD) 是普遍存在的儿童运动障碍.
- 对于 TD 管理存在国际指导方针,但它们在拉丁美洲的应用是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 评估国际病指南在拉丁美洲的适用性.
- 确定在该地区实施 TD 指南的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查分发给医疗保健专业人员治疗拉丁美洲的TD患者.
- 从15个国家的医疗保健提供者收集数据.
主要成果:
- 一般神经科医生主要诊断TD (85%).
- 据报道,对专门公共诊所的访问有限,并不经常使用协议和评级表.
- 精神教育资源,非药物干预和阿尔法激动剂往往无法获得,导致抗精神病药物成为主要治疗方法.
结论:
- 虽然TD诊断在拉丁美洲很普遍,但存在重大障碍,阻碍了人们遵守指南.
- 有限的转诊途径和对病和治疗选择缺乏认识,需要改进TD管理策略.
更多相关视频
09:00Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
Published on: August 16, 2024
659
06:15A Modified Trier Social Stress Test for Vulnerable Mexican American Adolescents
Published on: July 10, 2017
12.8K
相关概念视频
Conduct Disorder
25
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
25
Learning Disabilities
82
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
82
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
83
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
83
Autism Spectrum Disorder
56
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
56
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.6K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.6K
Language and Cognition
317
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
317
