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部伸展肌肉在患有症状退行性疾病的患者中的卷入:对比分析和对对齐参数的影响
Brando Guarrera1, Cristina Cuppone1, Rossella Rispoli2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Aulss 2 Marca Trevigiana, Treviso, Italy; Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Università degli Studi Padova, Padua, Italy.
概括
宫延伸肌中的脂肪透 (FI) 在接受脊椎病后部手术的患者中较高. 较低的FI和T1S值与脊椎病的几率降低相关,表明与椎脊柱健康的潜在联系.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 副脊柱肌肉中的脂肪透与疼痛和不稳定性有关.
- 椎脊柱疾病,如骨髓病和脊椎病,显示部肌肉的FI增加,与疼痛和残疾相关.
- 这项研究调查了手术前成像中宫延伸肌肉的组成.
研究的目的:
- 在手术前成像中分析宫伸展肌肉的组成.
- 在接受椎脊椎手术的患者中,将肌肉脂肪透 (FI) 与宫对齐和人口参数相关联.
- 为了比较宫脊椎病前后手术方法之间的FI水平.
主要方法:
- 对接受宫骨髓炎手术 (ACDF或拉美切除术) 的成年患者进行了回顾性研究.
- 评估手术前T2加权MRI的脂肪透 (FI) 和X射线的宫对齐.
- 评估FI与C2-C7脊椎外延伸肌肉的肌肉组织比率;逻辑回归分析.
主要成果:
- 与前部 (AT) 组相比,在后部 (PT) 手术组患者中观察到更高的%FI (5.0% ± 7.6%对1.8% ± 2.6%,p=0.015).
- 多变量分析显示,较低的T1S值 (OR 0.94) 和较低的FI (OR 0.83) 的脊椎病的几率较低.
- 患有单层或多层狭窄症的患者在伸展肌肉中表现出明显更高的%FI.
结论:
- 由于椎脊椎病而接受后部手术的患者表现出更大的延伸肌脂肪透.
- 下宫主症 (CL) 和T1斜率 (T1S) 的值与前部压缩有关.
- 脂肪透和特定的宫对齐参数与脊椎病的严重程度和手术方法相关.
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