探索与中国医院内创伤医疗数据相关的数据安全风险:一项定性研究
Feifei Jin1,2, Bin Wang3, Xiwen Liao4
1Trauma Medicine Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
BMJ open
|February 22, 2025
概括
中国的医院面临创伤医疗数据安全风险,原因是数据管理不良和缺乏系统. 解决方案包括培训医生,实施数据管理员和管理系统.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学
- 医疗数据安全 医疗数据安全
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 创伤医疗数据对于患者护理和研究至关重要.
- 确保敏感医疗数据的安全性在医疗保健机构中至关重要.
- 中国的医疗保健系统在管理和保护医疗数据方面面临着独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查与中国医院创伤医疗数据相关的数据安全风险.
- 确定导致这些风险的潜在因素.
- 收集利益相关者的建议,以改善数据安全.
主要方法:
- 使用主题分析进行定性研究.
- 对27名医院工作人员 (部门负责人和医生) 进行了采访.
- 这项研究是在中国12个省份的21家三级医院进行的.
主要成果:
- 确定的风险包括医生的数据管理不足,数据管理员和系统的缺失,以及数据库安全性的薄弱.
- 主要建议包括培训医生,建立数据管理员和管理系统,加强安全措施.
- 缺乏专业人员和强大的系统是数据安全漏洞的重要原因.
结论:
- 解决创伤医疗数据安全风险对于推动中国医疗保健数据治理至关重要.
- 这些发现为减轻当前风险和提高创伤数据管理能力提供了基础.
- 实施提出的建议可以提高创伤医疗数据的整体安全性和管理.
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