游戏对老年人预先护理计划参与的影响:一项随机对照试验
Li Liu1, Helen Yue-Lai Chan2, Ya-Yi Zhao3
1Xiangya nursing school (LL, CG, YW), Central South University, Changsha city, Hunan, China.
Journal of pain and symptom management
|February 23, 2025
概括
一个文化敏感的棋盘游戏改善了老年人的立即预先护理计划 (ACP) 参与和知识. 然而,持续的参与需要持续的支持和家庭参与.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 围绕死亡的文化禁忌阻碍了预先护理计划 (ACP).
- 游戏化提供了一种新的策略来解决诸如终身护理等敏感话题.
- 老年人经常面临的障碍,参与事先的护理规划.
研究的目的:
- 评估文化敏感,理论驱动的棋盘游戏对老年人预先护理计划 (ACP) 参与的影响.
- 评估自我效能,对ACP的准备以及终身护理知识的变化.
- 探索参与者与棋盘游戏干预的经验.
主要方法:
- 顺序解释混合方法设计,随机对照试验和定性访谈.
- 来自中国长沙的144名老年人 (≥60岁) 被随机分配到终身护理板游戏或健康生活方式板游戏中.
- 结果在基线测量,干预后立即,和一个月的随访.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,干预组在自我有效性,准备好接受ACP和终身护理知识方面立即显著改善.
- 这些改善在一个月后的随访中没有持续.
- 定性调查结果显示了令人愉快的游戏体验,积极的影响和对ACP的混合观点.
结论:
- 棋盘游戏是一种有效的工具,可以提高老年人的立即预先护理计划 (ACP) 参与度和信心.
- 维持非洲与非洲共同参与需要持续的支持,反复的互动和家庭参与.
- 文化定制的游戏化可以是一个有价值的方法,以促进敏感的健康讨论.
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