与选择性开放心脏手术有关的家庭参与:从家庭成员的角度研究关键事件技术
Anna Drakenberg1,2, Ann-Sofie Sundqvist3, Bengt Fridlund4,5
1School of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|February 24, 2025
概括
开放心脏手术患者的家属觉得自己被看不见,害怕失去正常生活. 通过让家庭参与并减轻负担来支持家庭,可以提高福利和照顾能力.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健科学 医疗保健科学
- 护理 护理 护理
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 开放心脏手术给患者及其家人带来了相当大的压力.
- 了解家庭支持需求对于以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索家庭成员在与开放心脏手术相关的重大情况中的经历和行为.
- 确定有效的策略来支持经历这种压力事件的家庭.
主要方法:
- 使用关键事件技术进行定性研究.
- 在瑞典接受了选择性开放心脏手术的患者的29名家庭成员的个人采访.
- 分析在关键情况下的经验和行动.
主要成果:
- 家庭成员经历了重要或微不足道的感觉.
- 担心包括失去正常生活和患者的福祉.
- 关键行动包括建立信任,放弃控制和减轻负担.
结论:
- 家庭参与,包括被告知和欢迎,增强护理能力.
- 建议为家庭提供情感支持的干预措施.
- 解决家庭需求对于改善开放心脏手术恢复期间的整体福祉至关重要.
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