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一般牙科实践的质量提升:英国和德国的情况分析
C Lin1, V Fehrer2, L O'Malley1
1Division of Dentistry, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
JDR clinical and translational research
|February 24, 2025
概括
口腔卫生专业人员对质量改进 (QI) 持有不同的观点,认为它是必不可少的或官僚化的任务. 了解这些感知是实施牙科实践中有效的QI策略的关键.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康护理 关心口腔健康
- 提高质量 提高质量
- 牙科实践管理 牙科实践管理
背景情况:
- 提高质量 (QI) 对于保持口腔保健标准至关重要.
- 口腔卫生专业人员对QI的看法和期望尚不清楚.
- 了解这些观点对于在牙科环境中成功实施QI至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查英国和德国的牙科实践中对QI的行为和看法.
- 确定影响一般牙科实践中QI活动的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了情境分析,包括办公桌研究和半结构面试.
- 数据是在2023年5月至10月收集的,采用有目的和雪球采样.
- 专题分析应用于采访数据和关键文本,以创建情境,社会世界和位置地图.
主要成果:
- 18名牙科专业人员 (牙医,卫生师,治疗师,护士,经理) 参与了这次活动.
- 智商被看作是有价值的,一个"勾选框"的练习,一个分散服务的注意力,或一个团队的努力.
- 在评估牙科质量的过程中,关于患者与技术专业知识的作用的意见各不相同.
结论:
- 该研究提供了关于英国和德国牙科实践中QI如何执行和感知的见解.
- 影响QI的关键因素包括实践情况,社会动态和专业角色.
- 这些发现对于在牙科实践中开发和实施有效的QI策略具有重要意义.
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