家庭收养计划 (FAP) 作为一种学习工具 - - 社区医学的学生和教师的看法
Rajyalakshmi Chepuru1, Kuppli Sai Sushma2, Sarada Vadlamani1
1Community Medicine Department, GITAM Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
印度医学教育中的家庭收养计划 (FAP) 提供了有价值的社区健康学习,但面临着后勤挑战. 尽管存在障碍,但FAP使学生和教师能够加强培训和研究.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 公共卫生倡议 公共卫生倡议
背景情况:
- 家庭收养计划 (FAP) 是印度医疗课程中的一个新兴举措.
- 它旨在为印度医学毕业生提供社区医疗保健的实际学习经验.
- 该计划在实施过程中提供了机会和挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查教师和学生对家庭收养计划 (FAP) 的看法.
- 确定与FAP相关的感知好处和挑战.
- 收集改善粮食行动计划的建议.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性,横截面的研究.
- 参与者包括社区医学的教师和一年级医学本科生.
- 数据采集使用预先测试的,半结构化问卷,通过谷歌表格进行管理,并使用MS Excel和SPSS进行分析.
主要成果:
- 48名教职员工和190名一年级医学学生参加了这次活动.
- 教师和学生都积极地将FAP视为发展沟通技能的学术工具,识别社区健康问题和了解健康决定因素.
- 教师报告说,挑战主要与后勤安排有关.
结论:
- 家庭收养计划 (FAP) 尽管面临实施挑战,但有望加强医疗培训.
- 它有可能促进以社区为导向的研究和医学教育.
- 该计划最终可以在长期内赋予学生和教师权力.
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