加强印度对宫癌的斗争:利用常规HPV免疫接种
Sudip Bhattacharya1, Suneela Garg2, K Madan Gopal3
1Department of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|February 24, 2025
概括
印度面临着由人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 感染引起的高子宫癌负担. 通过基于学校和社区的策略来提高HPV疫苗接种范围对于缓解是至关重要的.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 子宫癌主要是由人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 引起的,对印度妇女的健康有重大影响.
- 高发病率和高死亡率强调迫切需要有效的控制策略.
研究的目的:
- 审查印度目前的HPV流行病学.
- 评估现有的HPV疫苗接种计划的有效性.
- 将印度的策略与成功的国际宫癌缓解方法进行比较.
主要方法:
- 对印度HPV流行病学和疫苗接种计划的系统文献综述.
- 对印度战略与全球最佳实践进行比较分析.
- 拟议干预措施的经济分析.
主要成果:
- 印度HPV疫苗覆盖率低于最佳程度的原因是可访问性,疫苗犹和社会经济因素.
- 基于学校和社区参与的模式显示出改善疫苗接种率的前景.
- 干预措施具有成本效益,为公众健康和经济带来了巨大的好处.
结论:
- 一个多方面的方法是必不可少的,以减少印度的宫癌负担.
- 扩大HPV疫苗接种范围,提高公众意识和采用全球最佳实践是关键.
- 经济分析支持这些综合战略的长期效益.
更多相关视频
13:41Use of Interferon-γ Enzyme-linked Immunospot Assay to Characterize Novel T-cell Epitopes of Human Papillomavirus
Published on: March 8, 2012
12.4K
10:26RNAscope for In situ Detection of Transcriptionally Active Human Papillomavirus in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Published on: March 11, 2014
27.3K
相关概念视频
Cancer Vaccines
325
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
325
Primary Healthcare Services
1.3K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.3K
Tumor Immunotherapy
463
Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.
463
Vaccinations
43.7K
Overview
43.7K
International Nursing Organizations II
946
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
946
Preventive Healthcare Services
958
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
958
