硬化易碎的聚乙烯 (乙烯酸) 与线性低密度聚乙烯通过使用反应兼容剂的接口调制
Safa Ahmed1,2, Ruth Cardinaels2,3, Basim Abu-Jdayil1
1Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, United Arab Emirates University (UAEU), PO Box 15551, Al Ain, UAE.
ACS omega
|February 24, 2025
概括
这项研究通过与聚乙烯 (PE) 的融化混合使用反应相容性来增强生物基聚乙烯 (PEF). 这显著改善了PEF的PEF.
科学领域:
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物可再生聚合物生物可再生聚合物
背景情况:
- 聚乙烯基碳酸盐 (PEF) 由于其优异的气体屏障特性,显示出作为生物基替代品的好消息.
- 然而,PEF有限的机械性能限制了其广泛的应用.
- 加强PEF对于释放其全部应用潜力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过结合线性低密度聚乙烯 (PE) 来增强聚乙烯 (PEF) 的机械性能.
- 调查反应性兼容对PEF/PE混合物形态和特性的影响.
- 为了比较PEF/PE混合物与类似的聚乙烯 (PET) /PE混合物.
主要方法:
- PEF和PE与反应性兼容剂 (SEBS-g-MA或PE-g-MA) 的融化混合.
- 湿度和传播系数的分析,以预测兼容器的位置.
- PEF/PE混合物的形态特征.
- 机械测试 (破裂时延长,抗拉性) 的兼容混合物.
主要成果:
- 兼容器 (SEBS-g-MA和PE-g-MA) 位于PEF/PE接口的有利位置.
- 反应相容性改变了混合物形态,从粗到分散,纤维状或连续的.
- SEBS-g-MA兼容性导致PEF柔性得到显著改善.
- 与SEBS-g-MA.一起观察到,破裂时延伸度增加了800%,拉伸性增加了250%.
结论:
- 反应性兼容性有效地使PEF/PE混合物变得更坚固.
- SEBS-g-MA 是一个有希望的兼容器,可以提高PEF柔性.
- 提高PEF的机械性能为包装中的生物基柔性材料开辟了新的应用.
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