微型/纳米机器人在医学上的进步:设计,执行和变革性应用
Induni Nayodhara Weerarathna1, Praveen Kumar2, Hellen Yayra Dzoagbe3
1Department of Biomedical Sciences, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, Maharashtra-442001, India.
ACS omega
|February 24, 2025
概括
纳米机器人,纳米技术的微型机器,为诊断和治疗提供革命性的医疗应用. 本综述探讨了它们的设计,在精准医学中的使用以及改善患者护理的未来潜力.
科学领域:
- 纳米技术和机器人技术
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 医疗应用 医学应用
背景情况:
- 技术进步对于共享利益至关重要.
- 纳米机器人代表了纳米技术的重大突破.
- 纳米机器人在医学的诊断和治疗方面非常有前途.
研究的目的:
- 提供纳米技术和机器人在医学中的全面概述.
- 突出纳米机器人的特定应用和潜力.
- 讨论设计策略,操作原则和未来考虑.
主要方法:
- 审查关于纳米机器人设计和原理的现有研究.
- 讨论关键组件:传感器,执行器和纳米控制器.
- 检查微型/纳米机器人执行的当前进展情况.
主要成果:
- 确定了关键的医疗应用:生物医学成像,生物传感,微创手术和向药物输送.
- 先进的执行技术提高了纳米机器人应用中的精度.
- 微型/纳米机器人启动方面正在积极取得进展.
结论:
- 纳米机器人有可能显著重塑医疗实践.
- 未来的考虑包括生物相容性,控制,导航,安全和道德.
- 纳米机器人为精准医学和改善患者治疗结果铺平了道路.
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