护士实践环境与在重症监护病房中感知到以患者为中心的护理之间的关系:护理观点
Musab Bardhia1, Ahmad Batran2, Ahmad Ayed3
1Bethlehem Arab Society for Rehabilitation, Bethlehem, Palestine.
SAGE open nursing
|February 24, 2025
概括
一项针对巴勒斯坦重症监护病房护士的研究发现,护士实践环境和以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 之间存在积极联系. 更好的实践环境与更高的PCC相关,年龄和教育也预测PCC.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 需要熟练的护理实践.
- 护士实践环境对护理质量产生重大影响.
研究的目的:
- 检查护士实践环境与ICU护士感知到的以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 之间的关系.
- 确定影响巴勒斯坦ICU中PCC的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面,描述性相关性研究.
- 150名ICU护士参与了这项研究,数据是通过经过验证的实践环境和PCC尺度收集的.
主要成果:
- 护士实践环境中适度有利 (平均值为2.7/±0.3).
- 护士们表现出高的PCC能力 (平均3.4/±0.5).
- 在实践环境和PCC之间存在显著的正相关性 (r=0.397,p=0.001). 年龄,教育和实践环境预测了PCC.
结论:
- 适度有利的ICU护士实践环境与高度的以患者为中心的护理能力有关.
- 改善实践环境,同时考虑护士的年龄和教育程度,可以提高ICU中以患者为中心的护理.
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