印尼的基于区块链的可再生能源证书系统
Indri Haryani1, Indra Ardhanayudha Aditya1, Almareta Harasti Nuraini2
1PT PLN (Persero) Research Institute Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Heliyon
|February 24, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一个区块链解决方案,以改善印尼的可再生能源证书 (REC) 计划. 它提高了可追溯性和透明度,提高了对绿色能源市场的信任.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 能源政策 能源政策
背景情况:
- 可再生能源证书 (REC) 计划对于减缓气候变化和可持续发展至关重要.
- 目前的REC方案面临挑战,包括可追溯性差,缺乏透明度和用户意识有限,阻碍其有效性.
- 这些限制阻碍了绿色能源市场充分发挥潜力.
研究的目的:
- 通过为印度尼西亚的电网提供基于区块链的解决方案,解决现有REC计划的局限性.
- 为了增强端到端可追溯性,实时数据访问,并确保REC系统内的防改记录.
- 开发一个安全和透明的REC发行,交易和验证框架.
主要方法:
- 与能源利益相关者进行采访,以了解当前的挑战和需求.
- 开发一个为印尼电网和REC管理量身定制的区块链模型.
- 创建区块链解决方案的原型,并通过严格的测试和分析来评估其有效性.
主要成果:
- 区块链技术显著改善了印度尼西亚REC市场的安全性,可追溯性和利益相关者的信任.
- 拟议的框架成功地解决了现有系统的局限性,提供了一个强大的解决方案.
- 为了安全和高效的REC生命周期管理,推出了一种新的半可化的REC代币.
结论:
- 区块链技术提供了一种变革性的方法,以提高REC市场的完整性和效率.
- 开发的框架提供了一个可扩展的模型,以支持印尼和全球采用绿色能源.
- 实施这种解决方案可以促进对可持续能源倡议的更大信任和参与.
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