"十大必需品"研讨会计划在改变心理健康专业人员对自杀的态度方面的有效性
Kenji Narita1, Chiaki Kawanishi1, Yusuke Tsuyama1
1Neuropsychiatry, Sapporo Medical University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, JPN.
"十大要点"计划改善了心理健康专业人员对预防自杀的态度. 这项培训提高了他们帮助表现出自杀行为患者的准备,这表明了专业前景的积极转变.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 心理健康专业人员需要具备预防自杀的技能.
- 这些技能的教育计划很少.
- 一个10 Essentials计划被调整为预防自杀.
研究的目的:
- 评估调整后的"十大基本原则"计划的有效性.
- 评估心理健康专业人员对自杀的态度的变化.
主要方法:
- 干预研究与前后比较.
- 参与者:日本的精神病医生,护士,社会工作者,心理学家,职业治疗师.
- 对自杀的态度量表 (ATTS) 在培训前和后进行了管理.
主要成果:
- 264名参与者完成了这项研究.
- 培训后的ATTS分数显示出显著的有利转变.
- 改善了人们对自杀的看法,认为它是常见的,不合理的,可以预防的,并减少了人们对自杀的看法,认为它是一种正确的或简单的威胁.
结论:
- "十大基本原则"计划有效地改善了心理健康专业人员对自杀的态度.
- 培训培养了更有利的态度来帮助患者自杀行为.
- 进一步的研究应该探索参与者的不同背景和长期影响.
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