在明尼苏达州逃跑者干预计划中,为有风险的青少年提供心理健康治疗干预措施的有效性
Romana Triliegi, Elizabeth Fleming1, Kathryn LaBore1
1Author Affiliations: Saint Mary's University of Minnesota.
Journal of forensic nursing
|February 24, 2025
概括
逃跑者干预计划 (RIP) 有效地减少了逃跑的年轻人的创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 症状. 所有治疗方法都显示出类似的有效性,突出了灵活干预风险青年的价值.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 护理 护理 护理
背景情况:
- 逃跑的年轻人面临重大风险,包括剥削,暴力和心理健康问题.
- 逃跑者干预计划 (RIP) 为处于危险的年轻人提供基于优势的,由护士领导的模式.
- RIP旨在促进健康的发育,减轻创伤,减少风险行为.
研究的目的:
- 在RIP模型中评估三个可选心理干预措施的有效性.
- 为了比较个人治疗,小组治疗和逃跑青年的联合治疗的结果.
- 评估这些干预措施对创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自128名RIP参与者的档案数据 (2015-2019).
- 使用加利福尼亚大学创伤后应激障碍指数测量治疗前和治疗后的PTSD症状.
- 统计分析比较了不同治疗方式的症状减轻.
主要成果:
- 从治疗前到治疗后,观察到PTSD症状的显著减少.
- 在个人,群体或联合疗法之间,没有发现症状减轻的显著差异.
- 临床上显著的变化分析表明,41%的参与者恢复,而51%的参与者没有变化.
结论:
- RIP干预措施有效地减少了逃跑的年轻人的PTSD症状.
- 个人,群体和组合疗法表现出可比的有效性.
- 灵活的治疗选择对于满足这一群体多样化的需求至关重要.
更多相关视频
12:22Mindfulness in Motion MIM: An Onsite Mindfulness Based Intervention MBI for Chronically High Stress Work Environments to Increase Resiliency and Work Engagement
Published on: July 1, 2015
23.4K
05:48The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
Published on: June 12, 2020
5.6K
相关概念视频
Modeling in Therapy
42
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
42
Operant Conditioning Intervention
34
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
34
Interpersonal Psychotherapy
20
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a structured, time-limited therapeutic approach initially developed to treat depression. It integrates key concepts from psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive-behavioral therapies, making it a uniquely eclectic framework. The therapy is rooted in the interpersonal theories of Adolph Meyer and Harry Stack Sullivan, as well as John Bowlby's attachment theory, and focuses on the interplay between interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being.
20
Elements Crucial for Effective Psychotherapy
31
Research has highlighted several critical factors that influence the effectiveness of psychotherapy, such as the therapeutic alliance, the therapist, and the client.
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
31
Regression Toward the Mean
6.3K
Regression toward the mean (“RTM”) is a phenomenon in which extremely high or low values—for example, and individual’s blood pressure at a particular moment—appear closer to a group’s average upon remeasuring. Although this statistical peculiarity is the result of random error and chance, it has been problematic across various medical, scientific, financial and psychological applications. In particular, RTM, if not taken into account, can interfere when...
6.3K
