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护理创伤和应对:综合性审查
Amy Hutchens1, Melissa Craft1, Marlene Beaty1
1Fran and Earl Zieger College of Nursing, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Issues in mental health nursing
|February 24, 2025
概括
护士面临的创伤,影响心理健康. 社会支持,灵性和运动是关键的应对策略,但需要更多关于负面应对机制和干预措施的研究.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 护士经常在不同的医疗保健环境中遇到创伤性情况.
- 长期的压力和不充分的应对可以导致护士的心理障碍.
研究的目的:
- 审查现有的关于创伤对护士应对机制的影响的科学文献.
- 确定有效的应对策略和未来护理创伤研究领域.
主要方法:
- 一项对25项同行评审研究 (定性,定量和混合方法) 的综合性审查.
- 在全文审查后,在英语期刊上发表的研究被纳入.
主要成果:
- 社会支持成为护士最常见的应对机制.
- 精神和运动也被认为是有益的应对策略.
- 由于该主题的敏感性,存在有限的实验研究.
结论:
- 护士利用社会支持,精神和运动来应对创伤.
- 需要进一步的研究来调查负面应对机制 (例如,物质使用),并制定有针对性的干预措施来增强护士的性.
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