在巴勒斯坦医院的ICU中,白天照明和患者访问视图评估
Deema Amleh1, Abdelrahman Halawani1, Muhannad Haj Hussein2
1Architectural Engineering Department, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, Palestine.
HERD
|February 24, 2025
概括
巴勒斯坦的医院重症监护室 (ICU) 设计缺乏足够的日光和患者视图,对患者的健康产生负面影响,并增加睡眠障碍和妄想. 这项研究突出了巴勒斯坦ICU的关键设计缺陷.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健设计 医疗保健设计
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 患者的治疗结果.
背景情况:
- 日光和景色对于重症监护病房 (ICU) 的患者福祉和医疗人员生产力至关重要.
- 巴勒斯坦目前的重症监护室设计往往忽略了这些因素,可能会损害患者的康复,并增加 delirium 和睡眠障碍等问题.
研究的目的:
- 评估巴勒斯坦医院内的重症监护病房 (ICU) 的日光和患者视图.
- 发现当前ICU设计中关于自然光和患者外部视觉访问的缺陷.
主要方法:
- 在巴勒斯坦ICU中进行了现场白天照明测量.
- 进行了现场观察,以评估患者获得视图的机会.
主要成果:
- 在大多数巴勒斯坦ICU中观察到自然日光水平不足.
- 发现患者从重症监护室床上对外部景观的访问有限.
结论:
- 巴勒斯坦现有的重症监护室设计无法提供足够的日光和患者视图.
- 迫切需要重新设计巴勒斯坦ICU,以纳入更好的自然光和景观,以改善患者护理和结果.
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