基于卡达诺的化阿佐和桑染料用于石油认证
Suthikorn Jantra1, Pimjai Rattanamunee1, Paitoon Rashatasakhon1
1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Chemistry, an Asian journal
|February 25, 2025
概括
基于化卡达的新型石油染料标记器为燃料认证提供简单,单相检测. 这些稳定,敏感的染料可以防止走私和未经授权的燃料混合,而无需复杂的提取.
科学领域:
- 有机化学 有机化学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 传统的石油标记器在合成和检测方面面临着挑战.
- 目前用于燃料标记的方法通常涉及复杂的程序,如液体液体提取.
- 防止燃料走私和改需要强大且易于检测的标记物.
研究的目的:
- 开发新的,易于检测的石油染料标记物.
- 提高染料与柴油燃料的可溶性和兼容性.
- 为了实现燃料认证的简单,单相检测方法.
主要方法:
- 使用化卡达 (Hc) 合成两种亚染料 (AzoHc,diAzoHc) 和两种桑染料 (FHc,RHc).
- 染料溶解性的特征,与有机溶剂和柴油燃料的兼容性.
- 对色度和光响应进行检测的评估.
- 在柴油燃料中对染料稳定性和灵敏性的评估.
主要成果:
- 染料在一个或两个步骤中合成了50-70%的产量.
- 疏水性化卡达醇组确保了与柴油燃料的良好溶解性和混合性.
- 没有提取,可以实现简单的单相检测,检测极限低至0.02-0.68 ppm.
- 染料显示出高灵敏度和在柴油燃料中超过一个月的良好稳定性.
结论:
- 开发的化卡达基和桑染料是有效的石油标记物.
- 这些新型染料促进了柴油燃料中简单,敏感和稳定的单相检测.
- 这些标记为防止燃料走私和改提供了一个有希望的解决方案.
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