向你的医生撒谎:探索年龄差异和技巧,以培养诚实的患者-医生沟通
Alison M O'Connor1, Jessica C Frias1
1Mount Allison University, Canada.
Journal of health psychology
|February 25, 2025
概括
年轻人对医生说谎更多的是吸烟和吸毒. 他们更喜欢间接的沟通,比如写下问题,以提高检查期间的诚实.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 患者与医生的关系
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 诚实的患者与医生的沟通对于高质量的医疗保健至关重要.
- 了解影响患者诚信的因素对于医疗实践很重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者对健康行为的不诚实行为的频率.
- 为了比较年轻人和老年人的诚实程度.
- 评估患者对直接与间接沟通策略的看法.
主要方法:
- 对158名年轻人和149名老年人进行了调查,调查他们对健康行为 (运动,饮食,酒精,毒品,吸烟) 撒谎.
- 评估患者对口头 (直接) 和书面 (间接) 沟通健康问题的偏好.
- 根据年龄组分析了谎言频率和沟通偏好之间的差异.
主要成果:
- 对医生撒谎关于健康行为的行为在成年人中很常见.
- 年轻的成年人报告说,与老年人相比,他们对吸毒和吸烟的谎言更多.
- 年轻的成年人更喜欢间接的沟通,相信这会增加他们的诚实.
结论:
- 年龄会影响患者不诚信的频率和他们喜欢的沟通方式.
- 间接的沟通策略可能会提高患者的诚实,尤其对年轻人来说.
- 结果为改善患者医生沟通和医疗保健质量提供了洞察力.
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