哺乳测量 - - "断奶"是什么意思?
Melissa A Theurich1,2, Laura Fischer1,2, Jelica Gencel-Augusto1,2
1Chair of Public Health and Health Services Research, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich), Munich, Germany.
概括
"断奶"一词缺乏明确的定义,导致了研究中的混乱. 本研究提出了精确的术语,以提高婴儿养和哺乳期研究的清晰度和可重复性.
科学领域:
- 人类哺乳和婴儿营养研究.
背景情况:
- 在科学文献中,术语"断奶"的定义是不一致的.
- 这种模糊性使婴儿养研究中的研究解释和可复制性变得复杂.
研究的目的:
- 解决"断奶"一词的异质使用问题.
- 提出标准化术语,以便在母乳养和人类哺乳研究中准确报告.
主要方法:
- 文献审查以确定"断奶"的各种定义.
- 开发一套拟议的标准术语和定义.
主要成果:
- "断奶"是用来描述饮食过渡,养方式的变化和母乳养率的变化.
- 缺乏普遍认可的定义阻碍了科学交流.
结论:
- 倡导放弃含糊不清的术语"断奶".
- 建议采用拟议的精确术语,以提高婴儿营养和哺乳期研究的研究准确性和可重复性.
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