"在某些方面,它感觉像一个专业":探索多语言产妇专业人员的实践经验 - - 一个定性面试研究
1International Centre for Intercultural Studies, UCL Institute of Education, London, UK.
PEC innovation
|February 25, 2025
概括
英国医院的多语言产科工作人员提高了患者的护理和福祉. 然而,他们面临着单语同事所未经历的工作负担和诉讼担忧,这凸显了需要机构支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业经验 医疗保健专业经验
- 医疗保健中的多语言主义
- 孕产妇护理服务提供
背景情况:
- 英国国家卫生服务 (NHS) 医院在产科服务中雇佣多语言员工.
- 了解这些专业人员的经验对于优化护理至关重要.
- 移民人口经常面临医疗保健结果的差异.
研究的目的:
- 调查英国NHS医院内多语言产科工作人员的经验.
- 探索与他们的语言技能相关的好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 探索性定性描述性研究.
- 与英国NHS信托机构的围产期护理的多语言医疗保健专业人员进行半结构面试.
- 对转录的采访进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 医生的语言技能被视为一种专业,提高了患者的信心和幸福感.
- 一些从业者觉得有义务提供语言支持,导致工作量增加和担心诉讼.
- 单语同事没有面临这些挑战.
结论:
- 战略性地使用多语言员工可以提高移民群体的护理公平性.
- 对于多语言的医疗保健专业人员,需要机构支持和正式认证.
- 这可以帮助解决工作负担,并促进移民患者的护理平等.
更多相关视频
08:08Author Spotlight: Capturing Infant-Caregiver Interactions Through Synchronized Multimodal Data Collection
Published on: May 31, 2024
749
06:39Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants
Published on: June 13, 2021
3.0K
相关概念视频
01:27Language and Cognition
317
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
317
01:21Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.6K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.6K
01:22Language Development
307
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
307
02:16Surveys
14.7K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.7K