耳部针以尽量减少住院患者对结肠镜肠道准备的不良反应:一个随机对照试验
Jiahui Zhang1, Chang Liu2, Guodong Ruan2
1Huangpu Hospital of Guangdong Second Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510799, PR China.
Heliyon
|February 25, 2025
概括
耳部针治疗有效地减少了肠道准备结肠镜检查期间的不良反应. 这种安全而简单的方法可以缓解恶心和胀气,改善患者的体验.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 临床试验 临床试验
背景情况:
- 准备肠道进行结肠镜检查可能会引起不良反应.
- 有效管理这些不良反应对于患者的舒适性和遵从性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估耳部针治疗在肠道准备过程中减轻不良反应的有效性和安全性.
- 评估耳部针对患者报告的恶心和胀气等症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,评估者盲目的随机对照试验与190名接受结肠镜检查的患者进行.
- 患者被分配到耳部针干预或接受没有额外治疗的对照组.
- 用治疗意向分析来比较不同组的结果.
主要成果:
- 与对照组 (62.11%,P <0.05) 相比,耳部针组 (37.89%) 的不良反应发生率明显较低.
- 在干预组中,恶心发生率下降了15.79% (P = 0.018).
- 对于不良反应,恶心和胀气的整体严重性得分在耳腔针组明显较低 (所有P<0.05).
结论:
- 耳部针是一种安全,简单和有效的干预措施,用于减少与结肠镜肠道准备相关的不良反应.
- 这种方法显著缓解了恶心和胀气等症状,提高了患者的耐受性.
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