移民护士在接收国面临的挑战和机遇:关于文化适应和专业融合的混合方法研究
Mohamed Hussein Ramadan Atta1,2, Azza Abd Elrazek Baraka3,4,5, Eman Arafa Hassan3
1Nursing Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Addawasir, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of advanced nursing
|February 25, 2025
概括
移民护士面临着语言障碍等挑战,但取得了更好的工作条件和专业成长. 支持系统和文化能力培训对于它们的成功适应和整合至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
- 移民社会学 移民社会学
- 医疗保健专业整合 医疗保健专业整合
背景情况:
- 移民护士对全球医疗保健系统至关重要.
- 了解他们的适应挑战对于保留和提供有效护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了全面了解移民护士的文化适应和专业融合经验.
- 确定移民护士在新国家报告的挑战和积极结果.
主要方法:
- 融合平行混合方法设计与并发采样.
- 通过在线调查问卷从105名护士获得的定量数据.
- 32名护士通过开放式问题获得了定性数据.
主要成果:
- 护士在文化能力 (83.41) 和专业自我观念 (76.28) 的平均得分高.
- 主要挑战包括语言障碍 (91.4%),社交互动困难 (82.9%) 和适应日常生活 (100%).
- 积极的结果包括更好的工作条件 (91.4%),更高的生活水平 (89.5%) 和专业发展 (94.3%).
结论:
- 支持系统,文化能力培训和融合举措对于移民护士的适应至关重要.
- 建议医疗机构制定导向计划,语言支持和促进多样性.
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