地下冷藏设施的仿生设计:能源效率和可持续性
Mugdha Kshirsagar1, Sanjay Kulkarni1, Ankush Kumar Meena1
1Department of Civil Engineering, Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Near Lupin Research Park, Gram: Lavale, Tal: Mulshi, Pune 412115, Maharashtra, India.
生物仿真为地下冷藏提供可持续的解决方案,以自然为灵感,以减少能源使用. 这种方法提高了环保基础设施的热调节和绝缘.
科学领域:
- 可持续的基础设施设计
- 生物仿真工程 生物仿真工程
- 热性能分析 热性能分析
背景情况:
- 地下冷库带来了重要的能源效率挑战.
- 传统的冷却系统是能源密集型的,需要可持续的替代方案.
- 仿生技术为基础设施开发提供创新的,以自然为灵感的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 探索生物仿真策略在设计节能地下冷库中的应用.
- 研究受动冷却机制,以自然系统为灵感.
- 为了优化基础设施设计,将生物模拟与数字建模整合在一起.
主要方法:
- 应用了来自白,企羽毛和蜂巢的仿生原理.
- 使用Revit架构和结构优化进行设计.
- 用热流,R值和U值的公式分析了热性能.
主要成果:
- 外墙的R值为10.2 m2K/W,U值为0.98 W/m2K.
- 一个三层ETFE显示出良好的热调节 (U值:1.96 W/m2K,G值:0.50).
- 混凝土混凝土复合材料提供了低导热率 (0.10-0.30 W/m·K) 的有效绝缘.
结论:
- 生物仿真为地下冷库设计提供了一种可扩展和可持续的方法.
- 生物模拟与Revit建模和热模拟的整合提高了能源效率.
- 这项研究促进了环保建筑实践,并减少了地下基础设施的能源消耗.
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