护士在分娩经验中的作用:综合性审查
MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing
|February 25, 2025
概括
产妇护士通过解决患者的生理和心理需求,对分娩经历产生重大影响. 满足这些需求会带来积极的出生体验,而未满足的需求会带来负面的结果.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
背景情况:
- 产妇护士在分娩中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 它们对患者报告的分娩经历的具体影响需要澄清.
- 了解护理的影响对于改善母亲的结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合和突出产后护理护理的特点和实践.
- 确定与积极的分娩经历相关的护理行为.
- 为优化产妇期内护理干预提供证据.
主要方法:
- 在CINAHL,PubMed和Scopus进行系统的文献搜索 (2024年2月至3月).
- 包含原始的,同行评审的英语出版物关于分娩经验和满意度.
- 使用约翰霍普金斯研究证据评估工具进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 包含了25个质量好到高的出版物 (1989-2021年).
- 确定了满足患者需求 (生理,安全,爱,尊重,自我实现) 的产妇护理实践.
- 这些以需求为中心的做法与各种出生体验结果有关.
结论:
- 在分娩和分娩期间满足患者的需求对于积极的分娩体验至关重要.
- 未满足的需求与负面的出生经历相关.
- 这些发现支持产后护士通过整体护理提高患者的治疗结果.
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