防止生物主义的七种方法
1Departamento de Genética, Ecologia e Evolução, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antônio Carlos 6627, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil. faosilveira@gmail.com.
Ambio
|February 25, 2025
概括
生物主义,对生物的偏见,损害了保护工作. 解决这种偏见需要重视所有生态系统,使用包容性语言,并确保为有效保护提供公平的研究和资金.
科学领域:
- 保护生物学 保护生物学
- 环境道德 环境道德
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
背景情况:
- 生物主义,即对特定生物群的偏见,是一个普遍存在的问题,对保护有显著的负面影响.
- 这些偏见往往源于殖民遗产,美学偏好和实用主义观点,导致资源分配和研究优先级不公平.
- 由于偏见而忽视某些生物群,阻碍了全面和有效的保护战略.
研究的目的:
- 定义生物主义,并突出其对保护科学和实践的有害影响.
- 提出可行的战略,在教育,科学和保护领域消除生物主义.
- 倡导对全球保护工作采取更具包容性和公平的方法.
主要方法:
- 该研究通过对现有文献和保护实践的批判性审查来确定和分析生物主义的概念.
- 它提出了七个关键策略来打击生物主义,重点是保护框架内的系统变化.
- 这些战略包括政策,教育,研究优先级和资金分配.
主要成果:
- 生物主义导致许多重要的生态系统被忽视和低估,危及生物多样性.
- 如果不解决生物主义问题,就会导致无效,不公平和不可持续的保护结果.
- 实施拟议的战略可以促进保护倡议的更大包容性和有效性.
结论:
- 承认和积极打击生物主义对于推进保护科学和实现全球生物多样性目标至关重要.
- 为应对复杂的环境挑战,必须采取一个公平的方法,重视所有生物体.
- 教育,研究,政策和资金方面的系统性变化是必要的,以拆除生物主义并促进包容性保护.
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