一个多站点演示共享访问老年成人患者门户的共享访问
Kelly T Gleason1, Catherine M DesRoches2,3, Mingche M J Wu4
1Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland.
JAMA network open
|February 25, 2025
概括
组织策略没有增加老年人患者门户网站共享访问注册. 虽然护理合作伙伴的使用有所增加,但意识仍然很低,这凸显了需要更好的认证政策的需要.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 患者参与 患者参与
背景情况:
- 患者门户在医疗保健提供中变得越来越重要.
- 共享访问功能允许患者使用独特的凭据授予护理合作伙伴门户访问权限.
- 观察到患者门户网站共享访问的应用有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个多站点演示的结果,重点关注患者门户网站共享访问注册和利用的组织策略.
- 评估以人为中心的设计策略对共享访问采用的影响.
- 分析患者和护理合作伙伴的门户使用模式.
主要方法:
- 这是一项针对美国三大卫生系统的老年瘤学,老年医学和初级保健机构进行的质量改进研究.
- 包括65岁以上的患者及其护理伙伴在12个月的示范期 (2022年7月2023年7月) 中,与6个月的示范前期进行比较.
- 利用电子健康记录数据进行门户注册和使用指标 (登录,查看结果,查看笔记,预定访问) 和示范后调查以提高认识和使用.
主要成果:
- 没有观察到新的共享访问注册的显著增加 (0.7%对0.6%).
- 患者门户访问显著下降 (21.5%与13.2%相比),而共享访问的使用显示了登录和查看数据的适度增加.
- 只有不到一半的患者知道共享访问,许多护理合作伙伴主要使用患者凭证.
结论:
- 多站点演示并没有显著增加老年人对患者门户网站的新共享访问注册.
- 在护理合作伙伴门户网站的使用方面,有所改善,但整体意识和采用仍然是挑战.
- 调查结果强调,随着患者门户网站的功能扩大,需要制定精细的政策,支持安全的身份凭证使用.
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