在慢性部疼痛的年轻成年人中基于电话康复的核心和肩膀稳定训练的影响:随机对照试验
Hatice Ayan1,2, Bilge Kara3, R Serhat Erbayraktar4
1Institute of Health Sciences, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.
Perceptual and motor skills
|February 25, 2025
概括
在患有慢性部疼痛的年轻成年人中,脚稳定训练比核心稳定训练更能改善疼痛和功能. 然而,核心稳定训练更有效地提高了平衡和稳定性.
科学领域:
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
- 神经肌肉控制控制神经肌肉控制
背景情况:
- 慢性部疼痛 (CNP) 与平衡缺陷有关,但特定肌肉稳定炼的影响尚不清楚.
- 远程康复提供了一种可行的方法,可以远程进行物理治疗干预.
研究的目的:
- 通过远程康复,比较核心稳定 (CS) 与脚稳定 (SS) 训练的有效性.
- 为了评估影响平衡,功能,疼痛和抑郁症的年轻人与CNP.
主要方法:
- 一个双臂随机对照试验,涉及41名患有CNP的年轻成年人.
- 参与者被分配到通过远程康复提供为期8周的CS或SS培训组.
- 结果措施包括姿势稳定性 (PS),稳定性极限 (LOS),部残疾指数 (NDI),疼痛视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 和贝克抑郁量表 (BDI).
主要成果:
- 在8周的干预期内,CS和SS组都显示出显著的改善.
- 与CS组相比,SS组在疼痛 (VAS) 和功能状态 (NDI) 中表现出显著更大的改善.
- CS组在整体姿势稳定性 (PS) 和各种稳定性极限 (LOS) 测量方面表现出明显更大的改善.
结论:
- 骨稳定训练似乎更有效地控制疼痛和改善 CNP 的年轻成年人的功能.
- 核心稳定训练在增强平衡和姿势稳定方面表现出卓越的效果.
- 这两种培训模式在CNP管理的远程康复框架内都很有前途,对疼痛/功能与平衡有明显的好处.
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