关于在冠状动脉疾病中进行有氧运动训练时建立运动强度领域的议定书
Robin Faricier, Randi R Keltz, Tim Hartley
1College of Health and Life Sciences, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, QATAR.
Medicine and science in sports and exercise
|February 25, 2025
概括
对冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 准确的运动处方需要纠正氧气消耗 (V ̇O2) 与功率输出 (PO) 的关系. 标准化升级级步骤 (SRS) 协议准确预测V·O2对于CAD患者的训练强度.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 准确的运动处方对于冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 患者的心脏康复至关重要.
- 在增量运动期间氧气消耗 (V·O2) 和功率输出 (PO) 之间的关系对于确定训练强度至关重要.
- 以前用于预测CAD患者在持续负荷运动期间的V̇O2的方法显示不准确.
研究的目的:
- 评估标准化梯式步骤 (SRS) 协议在预测V̇O2时的准确性在CAD患者的常量负载运动中.
- 为了将SRS校正的V̇O2预测与未经校正的预测与测量的V̇O2.2进行比较.
- 确定SRS协议是否确保了CAD中运动强度的规范性准确性.
主要方法:
- 该研究涉及标准化升级级步骤 (SRS) 协议,包括增量循环和常量负载运动,适度 (MOD),重度 (HVY) 和重度 (SEV) 强度.
- 在MOD和HVY练习期间测量了V̇O2,并与从SRS纠正和未纠正方法中得出的预测进行了比较.
- 从严重的强度炼中获得的峰值V ̇O2与梯田测试中的峰值V ̇O2进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 经SRS校正的V̇O2预测与中度 (MOD) 和重度 (HVY) 强度的测量V̇O2密切匹配 (p > 0.20).
- 未经纠正的预测在MOD和HVY条件下显著低估了V̇O2 (p < 0.002).
- 在强烈强度运动期间的峰值V̇O2与在机场测试期间达到的峰值V̇O2没有区别 (p = 0.759).
结论:
- 从增量运动中获得的V̇O2-to-PO关系必须进行校正,以便在CAD中准确地进行恒定强度训练.
- 该SRS协议提供了一个准确的V̇O2预测方法,确保在CAD患者的处方准确性.
- 实施SRS协议可以提高CAD患者的运动训练计划的有效性和安全性.
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