使用合法化代码理论探索药理学评估的知识需求
Andrea Pignatelli-Espejo1, Róisín Kelly-Laubscher1, Órla P Barry1
1Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, Ireland.
European journal of pharmacology
|February 25, 2025
概括
合法化代码理论,特别是语义学,有效地分析了牙科药理学评估中的知识需求. 这种方法揭示了不同程度的抽象和复杂性,有助于教育工作者将评估与学习成果保持一致.
科学领域:
- 教育评估的教育评估
- 药理学教育教育 药理学教育
- 合法的代码理论 合法的代码理论
背景情况:
- 有效的评估设计对于推动学生学习和药理学知识转移至关重要.
- 教师的目标是创建教学和学习活动,促进深入的理解和知识的应用.
- 将评估与教育工作者的意图和学生需求相协调是成功学习的关键要求.
研究的目的:
- 评估合法化代码理论 (LCT),特别是其语义维度,作为分析牙科药理学评估中的知识需求的工具.
- 揭示牙科药理学检查中嵌入的知识类型和认知挑战.
主要方法:
- 三位独立研究人员开发了一种"翻译设备",用于编码评估问题.
- 对每个问题的语义重量 (意义的上下文依赖性) 和语义密度 (意义的复杂性) 的分析.
- 在笛卡儿平面上绘制编码数据,以可视化评估项目的语义重力和密度的波动.
主要成果:
- 分析成功地确定了牙科药理学评估问题中的抽象和复杂性范围.
- 对于语义重量 (Kappa=1.0) 和语义密度 (Kappa=0.85-1.0) 实现了高的评分器间可靠性.
- 强制性临床案例研究显示了强大的语义重力 (SG+) 和弱的语义密度 (SD-),而可选问题显示了三个象限的更广泛的语义范围.
结论:
- 合法化代码理论提供了一种半客观的方法来剖析药理学评估中的知识需求.
- 这种方法提高了评估内容和预期的学生学习成果之间的一致性.
- 它促进了教育工作者和学生对学术成功所需的特定知识的更大认识.
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