刷牙对改性聚乙基 (PEEK) 表面性能的影响
Semsettin Yildiz1, Bahar Tekin2
1Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
American journal of dentistry
|February 25, 2025
概括
机械刷毛增加了所有PEEK材料的表面粗度. 陶改性PEEK (C-PEEK) 和含的PEEK (T-PEEK) 具有有利的表面粗度,在刷后仍低于临床限制.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 牙科材料工程 牙科材料工程
- 表面科学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 聚乙基 (PEEK) 越来越多地用于牙科.
- 了解机械磨损对PEEK表面性能的影响对于临床寿命至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在机械刷后评估纯未填充PEEK (U-PEEK) 和改性PEEK材料的表面粗度 (SR) 和表面地形 (ST).
- 为了比较含PEEK (T-PEEK),陶改性PEEK (C-PEEK) 和玻璃纤维增强PEEK (G-PEEK) 的耐磨性.
主要方法:
- 准备了40个圆盘形样本 (10毫米×2毫米) 的U-PEEK,T-PEEK,C-PEEK和G-PEEK (每一个n=10).
- 表面粗度 (Ra) 在定制模拟器中在机械刷毛前后使用型仪进行测量.
- 扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 用于定性地表地形分析.
主要成果:
- 在所有PEEK组中,机械刷毛显著增加了表面粗度 (P<0.05).
- 在刷前和刷后,C-PEEK和T-PEEK表现出最低的表面粗度值.
- G-PEEK显示了最高的表面粗度,除了G-PEEK之外的所有组都保持了SR低于0.2微米的临床可接受限度.
结论:
- 经过修改的PEEK材料,特别是C-PEEK和T-PEEK,与G-PEEK相比,表现出比G-PEEK更高的抗力,比G-PEEK更好地抵抗机械刷毛造成的表面粗.
- 这些发现为临床医生选择PEEK材料用于牙科应用提供了宝贵的指导,考虑到其磨损行为.
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