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粘膜血管瘤:粘膜学发现为诊断增加了价值

Harry Fruchtman¹, Danielle Peterson², Scott Diamond³

¹School of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA.

BMJ case reports

|February 25, 2025

概括

一个中年妇女的柔软的嘴唇凸起被诊断为血管瘤 (ALM) 通过穿孔活检. 这种微创手术成功地去除了病变,没有发现复发或并发症.

科学领域:

皮肤病学皮肤病学
病理学病理学病理学
血管损伤血管损伤

背景情况:

血管瘤 (ALM) 是一种良性血管瘤,通常呈现为柔软的结节.
区分ALM和其他血管病变,如动脉静脉形,对于适当的管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

报告一个上唇上腺瘤的病例.
描述这种罕见表现的皮肤学和临床特征.
突出穿孔活检对诊断和完全切除的有效性.

主要方法:

一个40多岁的女性患者出现了柔软的,紫色的唇部病变.
差异诊断包括动脉静脉形.
进行了穿孔活检以进行组织病理学检查和病变切除.

主要成果:

组织病理学证实了病变是血管瘤 (ALM).
穿孔活检实现了ALM的完全切除.
在术后没有发现复发或并发症.

结论:

血管瘤可以呈现为一个温柔的唇部损伤.
皮肤镜和活检是关键的诊断工具.
穿孔活检是切除ALM的有效和安全方法.

关键词:

皮肤病学皮肤病学嘴巴口腔是什么意思

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