在常规护理服务中评估基于证据的iSupport for Dementia计划:混合II型试验的研究协议
Lily Dongxia Xiao1, Ada Cheng2, Candy Xie3
1Flinders University College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia lily.xiao@flinders.edu.au.
BMJ open
|February 25, 2025
概括
本研究评估了将iSupport for Dementia计划嵌入到澳大利亚和中国的老年护理服务中. 它旨在通过常规和量身定制的iSupport干预措施改善痴呆症照顾者的生活质量和自我效能.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在支持痴呆症护理人员方面存在显著的差异.
- 世界卫生组织的iSupport for Dementia计划提供基于证据的干预措施.
- 需要有效的战略,将iSupport整合到日常护理中.
研究的目的:
- 评估"通常的iSupport"和"量身定制的iSupport"创新在健康和老年护理服务中的嵌入.
- 评估这些iSupport创新对护理人员和痴呆症患者的有效性.
- 确定实施策略对将iSupport集成到常规实践中的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个混合型II有效性实施试验,使用随机对照试验设计.
- 涉及澳大利亚老年护理机构和中国卫生中心158名痴呆症患者的护理人员.
- 这些措施包括照顾者生活质量,自我效能,痴呆症患者生活质量,住院和护理质量,以及用于实施评估的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 关于护理人员和痴呆症患者生活质量和自我有效性的有效性数据将在基线,3个月和6个月收集.
- 将分析非计划性住院,急诊室访问和养老院安置的数据.
- 采访和重点小组的定性数据将评估嵌入策略的有效性.
结论:
- 该研究将提供关于将iSupport for Dementia嵌入常规护理中的关键证据.
- 调查结果将为政策和实践提供信息,以优化全球对痴呆症护理人员的支持.
- 成功实施可以为护理人员和痴呆症患者带来更好的结果.
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