评估状发射孔的形态:一个多探测器计算机断层扫描研究研究
Ahmet Faruk Ertürk1, Gürkan Ünsal2, Sevde Göksel3
1Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Oral radiology
|February 25, 2025
概括
巨发射孔 (MEF) 非常普遍,在92.15%的个体中发现,具有显著的解剖学变异. 了解MEF形态对于手术规划至关重要.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 手术解剖学手术解剖学
背景情况:
- 巨发射孔 (MEF) 是一个具有潜在临床意义的解剖结构.
- 在MEF大小和存在的变化可以影响在乳腺区域的外科手术程序.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定巨发射孔 (MEF) 的流行率和形态特征.
- 评估MEF变化的临床影响在外科 context.
主要方法:
- 分析了357名患者的多探测器计算机断层扫描 (MDCT) 扫描.
- 使用高分辨率骨窗技术 (1毫米).
- 记录了MEF的存在,数量和直径,并对侧面和性别差异进行了统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在92.15%的患者 (357人中有329人) 中发现了MEF.
- 平均MEF直径为1.80毫米 (右) 和1.96毫米 (左),变化高达5.0毫米.
- 两性或两侧之间没有发现MEF存在或大小的显著差异 (p > 0.05).
结论:
- 该研究证实了MEF的高患病率,往往比以前记录的更大.
- 在MEF形态学中存在显著的解剖学变异.
- 在手术前确定MEF对于安全的手术干预至关重要.
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