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Updated: May 25, 2025

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一个双语语言控制的双语语言控制的眼动数据库,用于中英双语人士

Tao Wang¹, Yue Wang², Haibo Hu¹

¹School of Psychology, Qufu Normal University, 57 Jing Xuan Road, Qufu, 273165, China.

Scientific data

|February 25, 2025

概括

这项研究引入了一个新的双语语言控制研究的眼睛跟踪数据库. 它研究了句子内代码交换和熟练程度如何影响中英双语语言处理.

科学领域:

认知科学认知科学
心理语言学心理语言学
神经科学是一个神经科学.

背景情况:

双语语言控制机制尚未得到充分理解.
现有的研究缺乏关于代码交换的全面眼睛跟踪数据.
句子内代码切换类型对语言控制的影响尚不清楚.

研究的目的:

为双语者创建一个新的眼睛跟踪数据库.
调查句子内代码切换对语言控制的影响.
检查第二语言能力在双语处理中的作用.

主要方法:

在静音阅读任务中收集眼动数据.
利用了与中文和英语的语言切换范式.
包括来自80名参与者的1280个句子 (中文,英语,代码交换) (40名高熟练,40名低熟练).

主要成果:

该数据库提供了详细的眼动指标.
它允许分析代码交换模式和熟练程度.
能够研究双语控制的认知机制.

结论:

数据库有助于更深入地了解双语语言控制.
它支持研究代码交换,熟练程度和认知过程之间的相互作用.
这个资源有助于探索双语的神经和认知基础.

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相关概念视频

Language and Cognition

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.