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德国版本的儿童性虐待神话尺度 (CSAMS-G):翻译,扩展和构建验证
Lennart Bayer1, Maike Cigelski1, Justine Eilfgang1
1Department for Interdisciplinary Collaboration in the Context of Sexual Violence, Europa-Universität Flensburg, Auf dem Campus 1, 24943 Flensburg, Germany.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 26, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了儿童性虐待神话尺度 (CSAMS-G),以打击误解. 调查结果显示,未来儿童保护专业人员对神话的普遍接受度很低,但有一些例外.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 对专业人士来说,解决关于儿童性虐待的误解至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法完全捕捉这些神话的细微差别.
研究的目的:
- 翻译,验证和扩展儿童性虐待神话量表 (CSAMS-G).
- 评估相关领域的学生对儿童性虐待神话的接受程度.
- 识别可能影响神话接受的人口或经验因素.
主要方法:
- 使用确认因素分析来验证CSAMS-G结构.
- 使用麦当劳的欧米茄来评估内部的一致性.
- 该尺度对教育,社会工作,法律和警察课程的569名学生进行了管理.
主要成果:
- 该CSAMS-G表现出良好的模型合适性和可接受的内部一致性.
- 在样本中,对儿童性虐待神话的总体接受率很低.
- 特定的神话,特别是新添加的项目,显示了更高的接受度.
- 根据性别和幸存者身份,观察到神话接受的显著差异.
结论:
- 经过验证的CSAMS-G是评估儿童性虐待神话接受度的可靠工具.
- 虽然一般来说是低的,但未来的专业人士仍然存在特定的误解.
- 了解这些差异对于儿童保护的有针对性的培训至关重要.
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