"一个尺寸不适合所有人":设计考虑一个运动计划,以改善严重精神疾病的老年退伍军人的身体功能
Julia Browne1,2,3, Whitney L Mills1,2,4, Courtney T Lopez2,3
1Center of Innovation on Transformative Health Systems Research to Improve Veteran Equity and Independence (THRIVE COIN), VA Providence Healthcare System, Providence, RI 02908, USA.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|February 26, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了严重精神疾病 (SMI) 的老年人炼计划. 该计划包括个性化计划和健康指导,被认为是可行的和可接受的,并提出了量身定制的交付建议.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 患有严重精神疾病 (SMI) 的老年人通常有身体功能受损,对他们的生活质量产生负面影响.
- 运动是一种经过验证的方法,可以提高老年人群的身体功能,但对于SMI患者来说,存在参与障碍.
研究的目的:
- 为了收集对一个新的,为SMI的老年人设计的家庭炼计划的反.
- 评估该计划的可行性和可接受性,并确定必要的修改.
主要方法:
- 与SMI和临床工作人员的老年退伍军人进行了个别采访和焦点小组.
- 使用快速分析方法来总结音频录制的会议的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 个性化的运动处方成分因其个性化而受到高度重视,有助于感知可行性和可接受性.
- 临床工作人员对练习完成表示担忧,因为没有实时监督.
结论:
- 开发的炼计划对SMI的老年人来说是有前途的,个性化是其接受的关键因素.
- 建议包括根据退伍军人的个人需求和背景量身定制家庭分娩和激励性健康指导.
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