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转录因子复合物WRKY36-PIL15 负面调节大米膜炎抗性和种子发育

Siting Wang¹, Qian Sun¹, Shuo Yang¹

¹College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China.

Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

|February 26, 2025

概括

抗病的原因包括WRKY36和PIL15,它们会激活糖载体SWEET11和miR530. 这些通路既调节了疾病抵抗力,也调节了种子的发育,而病原体效应者则会劫持营养.

科学领域:

植物病理学植物病理学
分子生物学分子生物学
植物遗传学植物遗传学

背景情况:

围病 (ShB) 显著降低了大米产量.
一项先前的研究将糖的突变与最终出口的运输体11 (SWEET11) 联系起来,以改善ShB耐药性,但损害了种子的发育.

研究的目的:

调查 WRKY36 和 PIL15 在米病菌耐药性和种子发育中的作用.
阐明涉及SWEET11,miR530和病原体效应因子AOS2.2的调控机制.

主要方法:

研究了大米蛋白 (WRKY36,PIL15,WRKY53) 和病原体效应因子 (AOS2) 之间的分子相互作用.
分析了 WRKY36 和 PIL15.15 激活 SWEET11 和 miR530 的情况.
研究了AOS2在操纵宿主通路中的作用.

主要成果:

WRKY36和PIL15直接激活SWEET11,对ShB进行负面调节.
WRKY36和PIL15也激活miR530,对种子发育产生负面调节.
瑞佐克托尼亚索拉尼效应器AOS2与WRKY36和PIL15相互作用,激活SWEET11,促进病原体的营养.

结论:

通过SWEET11和miR530的激活,WRKY36和PIL15通过SWEET11和miR530的激活起到ShB耐药性和种子发育的负调节作用.
里索克托尼亚索拉尼利用WRKY36-PIL15-AOS2复合体通过SWEET11.11劫持米糖.

关键词:

AOS2 AOS2 AOS2 AOS2 AOS2 AOS2 AOS2 AOS2 AOS2 这种植物是Rhizoctonia solani.甜蜜的11 甜蜜的11 这就是WRKY53的原因.在 miR53030 中使用.

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