在沙特阿拉伯的卡西姆地区,评估过度活动的血与功能构成之间的关系
E ALwashmi1, B Alqefari2, S Alsenidi2
11Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah; 2Department of Urology & Assisted Reproductive Technology, Qassim University Medical City, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.
Georgian medical news
|February 26, 2025
概括
过度活跃的膀 (OAB) 和功能性便秘是相关的,吸烟,女性性别,糖尿病和盆腔手术是便秘的常见风险因素. 较高的OAB患病率与女性性别,结直肠手术,高血压,失业或学生身份有关.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 过度活性膀 (OAB) 的特点是突然,无法控制的尿急,通常与增加的频率和夜尿.
- 功能性便秘包括疲劳,疼痛和不规则的肠道排便.
- 人们越来越关注OAB和功能性便秘的相互联系.
研究的目的:
- 调查沙特阿拉伯卡西姆地区过度活动膀 (OAB) 和功能性便秘的流行情况.
- 为了确定OAB和功能性便秘之间的相关性.
- 确定两种疾病的风险因素和人口统计学关联.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项随机描述性横截面调查.
- 卡西姆地区556名普通居民参加了这次活动.
- 匿名在线调查被用于数据收集.
主要成果:
- 功能性便秘的发生率为25.2%,OAB的患病率为34.4%.
- 在OAB和功能性便秘之间发现了显著的相关性 (p=0.025).
- 功能性便秘的预测因素包括盆腔手术,糖尿病,女性性别,吸烟和OAB. OAB的患病率与女性性别,结直肠外科手术,高血压和学生或失业状态有关.
结论:
- OAB和功能性便秘有共同的风险因素,包括吸烟,女性性别,糖尿病和骨盆手术.
- 高血压,结直肠手术,学生或失业与较高的OAB患病率有显著的相关性.
- 这种高患病率凸显了卡西姆地区需要开展公共教育和宣传活动的必要性.
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