儿童的冒险游戏和弹性:紧急护理从业人员的观点
Michelle E E Bauer1, Laura Cunningham2, Meghan Gilley3
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Child: care, health and development
|February 26, 2025
概括
孩子们的冒险游戏有助于他们发展性和应对技巧. 医疗专业人士认为,有监督的冒险游戏可以增强面对未来挑战的情感和身体能力.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 儿科安全 儿科安全
- 在游戏中的风险评估
背景情况:
- 了解家长对儿童冒险游戏的看法,对于预防伤害和认识到发育益处至关重要.
- 关于医疗专业人员对儿童冒险游戏和恢复能力的观点的研究有限.
- 这项研究探讨了急诊室从业人员对儿童参与危险游戏的见解.
研究的目的:
- 调查急诊室从业人员对儿童冒险游戏的看法.
- 了解这些医疗专业人员如何看待冒险游戏在儿童发育和弹性方面的作用.
- 收集与儿童游戏环境中的伤害预防和安全需求相关的见解.
主要方法:
- 风险和社会文化理论镜头指导了这项研究.
- 半结构面试与加拿大各地的56名医生和护士进行.
- 参与者是4至13岁儿童的父母.
主要成果:
- 专题分析揭示了三个关键主题:通过失败学习力,培养痛苦耐受性和培养儿童自主权.
- 实践者发现,接触具有挑战性的游戏可以提高儿童应对压力和潜在伤害的能力.
- 关键的结果包括通过冒险游戏开发的改善的情绪和身体应对机制.
结论:
- 医疗专业人士认为,接触到具有挑战性和令人兴奋的游戏的儿童更有能力应对压力的情况.
- 虽然严重的伤害需要干预,但成年人应该鼓励孩子在冒险游戏中探索边界.
- 研究结果表明,在确保安全和允许儿童在游戏中独立探索和承担风险的空间之间保持平衡.
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