与正义牙科治疗成功相关的以患者为中心的因素:一个范围审查
Lucas Garcia Santana1, Luisa Gatti-Reis2, Saul Martins Paiva2
1Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri - UFVJM, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Diamantina, MG, Brazil.
Brazilian oral research
|February 26, 2025
概括
患者的行为,父母的态度和现实的动机是成功的正牙治疗的关键预测因素. 由于缺陷的自我感知美学并不可靠地表明治疗的成功.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙科公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 预测成功的正牙治疗需要了解以患者为中心的因素.
- 以前的研究已经探索了各种预测因素,但需要一个综合的观点.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合有关以患者为中心的预治疗因素的文献,这些因素影响了正牙治疗的成功.
- 评估这些因素对坚持,满意度和戒断率的作用.
主要方法:
- 在多个电子数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,Web-of-Science,Scopus,Cochrane Library,LILACS/Bireme) 和灰色文献中进行系统的搜索.
- 包含的16项研究的定性评估和综合.
- 独立的研究选择和数据提取由两个审稿人.
主要成果:
- 积极的社会行为模式,家长/照顾者的态度和现实的动机成为正治疗成功的重要预测因素.
- 某些性格特征与不同程度的坚持和满意度有关.
- 缺陷对美学自我感知的影响并不能可靠地预测合作,满意度或停止使用.
结论:
- 患者的社会行为,家长的影响和动机对于成功的正牙结果至关重要.
- 人格特征可以影响治疗的坚持和满意度.
- 与缺陷关联的美学问题不是正牙治疗成功的可靠指标.
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