西班牙人口中的牙生长和牙发育:一项回顾性横截面研究
F Dusio1, J de Nova1, A Hernández Guevara1
1Department of Prophylaxis, Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avenida Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
European journal of paediatric dentistry
|February 26, 2025
概括
患有牙衰老的儿童经历了牙发育的延迟,尤其是女孩. 这项研究验证了西班牙人口的牙科年龄评估,发现生长会影响发育时间.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙科发展 牙科发展
背景情况:
- 牙发育是一种常见的先天性疾病.
- 评估牙发育对于儿科患者管理至关重要.
- 成熟表需要对特定种群进行验证.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患有牙衰老的儿科患者是否表现出牙发育延迟.
- 评估牙成熟表对西班牙人口的有效性.
- 为了研究生殖的性别,数量和位置对牙发育的影响.
主要方法:
- 追溯的横截面研究设计.
- 使用德米尔吉安的方法来评估牙的年龄.
- 使用西班牙人口转换表,比较年代年龄和牙年龄.
主要成果:
- 牙发育显著延迟在儿科患者.
- 在没有发育的患者中,时间和牙年龄的差异是最小的,验证了成熟表.
- 患有年龄增长的女孩表现出特别延迟的牙发育,尽管发育通常较早.
- 后来的牙发育受到性别,数量和后部/下部发育位置的影响.
结论:
- 在西班牙的儿童中,牙发育显著延迟.
- 德米尔吉安使用西班牙语转换表的方法对于非新生病患者是有效的.
- 生殖的性别,数量和位置是影响牙发育延迟的重要因素.
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