预测结直肠腺瘤复发:系统性炎症标志物和胰岛素耐药性的作用
Zhiqiang Li1, Danyun Zhao1, Chunyan Zhu1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Zhongguancun Hospital, Beijing, China.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
|February 26, 2025
概括
结合炎症评分和甘油三糖 (TyG) 指数,可以预测结直肠腺瘤 (CRA) 复发. 这种方法结合了中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率 (NLR) 和腺瘤特征,可以改善内镜切除后的风险预测.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 生物标志物 生物标志物
背景情况:
- 大肠直肠腺瘤 (CRA) 在内镜切除后经常复发.
- 与生活方式因素相关的胰岛素抵抗 (IR) 和慢性炎症与CRA发展有关.
- 预测CRA复发的标志物对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估结合炎症评分 (中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率,NLR) 与CRA复发的甘油三糖 (TyG) 指数的预测能力.
- 评估NLR,TyG指数和腺瘤特征的综合预测性能.
主要方法:
- 分析了847名为CRA进行内镜切除的患者的临床数据.
- 后勤回归分析以确定CRA复发的独立风险因素.
- 接收器操作特征 (ROC) 曲线分析,以评估NLR和TyG指数的预测效率,单独和组合.
主要成果:
- 中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞的比率 (NLR) (OR 2.641),TyG指数 (OR 1.494),多重腺瘤和较大的腺瘤 (>10毫米) 是CRA复发的独立风险因素.
- ROC分析显示了NLR (AUC 0.701) 和TyG指数 (AUC 0.607) 的预测效果.
- 结合NLR,TyG指数和腺瘤特征,显示出优异的预测性表现 (AUC 0.762).
结论:
- 较高的NLR和TyG指数与结直肠腺瘤复发的风险增加有关.
- 将NLR和TyG指数与腺瘤特征相结合,可显著提高内切除后CRA复发的预测.
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