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探索世界自然遗产遗址中不同水力动态景观的恢复性

Ping Zhang¹, Tongyao Zhang¹, Zexuan Chen²

¹College of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.

Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry

|February 27, 2025

概括

虚拟现实 (VR) 显示,水景中的视听元素增强了恢复. 高强度的水声和视觉效果促进生理恢复,而中等强度的景观与丰富的形式有助于心理恢复.

科学领域:

环境心理学环境心理学
恢复性环境恢复性环境
虚拟现实应用虚拟现实应用

背景情况:

视听环境感知对人类福祉至关重要.
虚拟现实 (VR) 为研究环境影响提供了新的方法.
了解自然环境的恢复对于保护和城市规划至关重要.

研究的目的:

通过VR研究视听水力动态水景对青春恢复的影响.
区分视觉和听觉刺激对生理和心理恢复的影响.
确定特定的景观特征,最大限度地提高修复效益.

主要方法:

利用虚拟现实 (VR) 模拟各种水力动态水景.
评估了年轻参与者的生理和心理恢复反应.
操纵的视听元素,强度水平和景观特征 (植物,动物,水).

主要成果:

视听互动,特别是水声和鸟歌,显著提升了生理恢复,而不是仅仅视觉.
高强度水力动力景观产生了最高的生理恢复,显示了与恢复能力的正相关性.
具有丰富形式的中等强度景观在心理上是最能恢复的;在中低强度环境中,视觉效果比声音景观更有影响力.
富有动植物的水景体表现出比单纯的水更高的生物多样性和更大的恢复价值.

结论:

视听元素是增强自然和模拟环境恢复的关键.
将水力动态景观特征定制为特定的强度水平可以优化生理和心理恢复.
这些发现支持在城市设计和自然遗产保护中应用恢复性景观原则.

关键词:

济州市是世界自然遗产遗址.视听感知视听感知视听感知水力动力学景观的水力动力学景观.恢复效果的恢复效果虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实

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