通过冠状病毒排泄的应用,从家禽料中排毒阿弗拉托克辛B1,奥克拉托克辛A和富蒙尼辛B1
Hiba S Alnaemi1, Tamara N Dawood2, Qais Th Algwari3
1Department of Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research
|February 27, 2025
概括
冠状病毒排泄物有效地将家禽料的阿弗拉托克辛B1,奥克拉托克辛A和富蒙尼辛B1排毒. 这种方法对料质量产生了适度的影响,保留了必不可少的成分.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 毒素,如阿弗拉托克辛B1 (AB1),奥拉托克辛A (OA) 和烟素B1 (FMB1),对家禽的健康和生产力构成重大风险.
- 传统的排毒方法可能是昂贵的或降低料的营养价值.
研究的目的:
- 调查冠状病毒排放 (CD) 的有效性,用于排毒被AB1,OA和FMB1污染的家禽料.
- 评估CD处理对家禽料营养成分的影响.
主要方法:
- 禽类料样本在不同时间 (10-60分钟) 和距离 (1.5-3.5厘米) 的时间内受到冠状病毒排放.
- 使用竞争性酶相关免疫吸收试验 (ELISA) 和高性能液态染色学 (HPLC) 量化了毒素水平.
- 分析了料成分 (蛋白质,脂肪,水分,碳水化合物,灰) 和脂肪质量 (氧化值) 的变化.
主要成果:
- 冠状病毒排放显著降低了AB1,OA和FMB1水平,降解百分比高达84.76%.
- 富蒙尼森B1的降解率最高.
- 治疗后蛋白质,脂肪和水分含量显著下降,而碳水化合物和灰没有受到影响.
- 脂肪质量保持不变,正如过氧化物价值估计所示.
结论:
- 冠状病毒排放是一种有效的方法,可以从主要的真菌毒素中解毒家禽料.
- 这种处理对料质量产生了适度的影响,基本营养物质在很大程度上得到保存,脂肪质量得到维持.
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