创伤后应激障碍与重症监护室专业人员的睡眠质量之间的关系
Sevinç Mersin1, Özlem İbrahimoğlu2, Muhammet Emin Naldan3
1Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Bilecik, Turkey.
Nursing in critical care
|February 27, 2025
概括
创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 对重症监护室 (ICU) 专业人员的睡眠质量产生负面影响. 对PTSD的早期识别和干预对于改善ICU工作人员的心理健康和福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 重症监护病房 (ICU) 给医疗保健专业人员带来了重大的身体和心理健康挑战.
- 创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 是ICU工作人员的潜在后果,影响他们的福祉和潜在的患者护理.
- 睡眠质量是受PTSD影响的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 研究创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 与重症监护室 (ICU) 专业人员的睡眠质量之间的关系.
- 评估各种ICU专业角色中PTSD症状的患病率.
- 了解PTSD对ICU工作人员心理健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及土耳其341名ICU专业人员 (护士,医生等) 的横截面研究.
- 数据收集采用了社会人口统计形式,即创伤后应激障碍-短尺度 (PTSD-SS) 和理查德-坎贝尔睡眠问卷 (RCSQ).
- 统计分析检查了PTSD症状与报告的睡眠质量之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 在ICU专业人员中,PTSD症状的总体患病率为12% (n=40).
- 在PTSD-SS得分和RCSQ得分之间发现了统计学上显著的弱负相关性 (r=-0.207,p<0.05),表明PTSD水平较高的睡眠质量较差.
- 在12.9%的ICU护士,11.3%的医生和3.4%的其他专业人员中发现了PTSD症状.
结论:
- 高水平的PTSD与ICU专业人员的睡眠质量下降有关.
- 识别和解决PTSD症状对于在ICU工作人员中保持最佳睡眠质量和心理健康至关重要.
- 建议采取旨在预防PTSD和支持ICU护士心理健康的干预措施.
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