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在兽医教学医院中对药物错误的评估和分类
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
|February 27, 2025
概括
在兽医医院中,药物错误是很常见的. 每日药剂师图表审查可能会减少这些错误,尽管需要进一步研究来确认意义.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 药物错误在医疗保健中构成重大风险,特定于兽医环境的数据有限.
- 由于一些兽医医院缺少药剂师,所有工作人员都必须意识到药物错误的风险.
- 了解药物错误模式对于提高兽医患者护理安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在兽医教学医院量化和分类药物错误.
- 为了识别经常涉及兽医药物错误的特定药物.
- 评估药剂师图表审查对药物错误报告发生率的影响.
主要方法:
- 对2019年7月至2023年3月期间的事件报告进行分析.
- 根据类型和涉及的药物对错误进行分类.
- 在实施药剂师图表审查之前和之后的药物错误率的比较.
主要成果:
- 药物错误占所有事故报告的66%.
- 错误的剂量是最常见的错误类型 (51%).
- 加巴丁,甲和布托芬醇最常涉及到错误.
- 药物错误报告在药剂师图表审查后从62%降至48%.
结论:
- 每日药剂师图表审查显示,在兽医环境中减少药物错误报告的潜在趋势.
- 虽然没有统计学意义,但观察到的下降值得进一步调查.
- 药剂师的参与可以提高兽医教学医院的药物安全协议.
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