钢筋结构空心复合混凝土板材的曲性能有限元分析
Xudong Chen1,2,3, Yunlin Liu4, Qinyong Ma5,6
1College of Civil Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, 230601, Anhui, China. xdchen_ah@163.com.
Scientific reports
|February 27, 2025
概括
通过结合现场造和预制元件,开发了一种新的空心复合板. 它的曲性能受到板块厚度和跨度的显著影响,但受混凝土强度或空洞盒子尺寸的最小影响.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 结构工程 结构工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 传统的板块在重量和结构效率方面存在局限性.
- 结合现场造和预制元件,可以提高性能.
- 需要新的复合板设计来增强结构能力.
研究的目的:
- 介绍和研究一种新的空心复合板.
- 为了评估这种新型板材的曲性能和关键设计参数.
- 为了验证一个有限元模型来模拟板块的行为.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种新的空心复合板材,其中包含空心薄壁盒.
- 使用ABAQUS有限元素软件进行数值模拟.
- 对有限元模型与实验样本制造和测试结果的验证.
- 关键设计参数的参数分析.
主要成果:
- 有限元模型准确模拟了裂分布,曲性能和变形.
- 混凝土强度和空洞箱的纵向尺寸对性能的影响很小 (变化<5%).
- 薄薄的厚度和跨度显著影响了曲性能,最终承载能力分别变化了20.46%和42.09%.
结论:
- 开发的有限元模型可靠地分析空心复合板.
- 板块厚度和跨度是优化承载能力的关键设计参数.
- 新型空心复合板显示了高效结构应用的前景.
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