气球阻塞测试非鼻腔狭窄性静脉脉动性耳声:一系列技术案例
Aaron Daniel Brake1, Sivani Lingam2, Vince Galate3
1The University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa, IA, USA.
概括
静脉气球封闭测试 (vBOT) 有效地识别了由静脉异常引起的脉动性耳声 (PT) 的来源. 这种诊断方法指导了向治疗,导致在具有挑战性PT病例的患者中显著缓解症状.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 干预性放射学 干预性放射学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 脉冲性耳声 (PT) 影响大约10%的人口,并且可能是令人虚弱的.
- 静脉病因越来越多地被认为是PT的原因.
- 在多种静脉异常中确定特定的症状血管在诊断上具有挑战性.
研究的目的:
- 评估静脉气球闭塞测试 (vBOT) 在非鼻腔静脉狭窄病例中识别症状血管的有用性.
- 评估vBOT在为PT指导向内血管干预的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一系列病例使用静脉气球封闭测试 (vBOT) 来实时诊断患有非鼻腔静脉狭窄PT的患者.
- vBOT涉及光学指导和转换气球以遮静脉异常,并立即评估症状.
- 成功识别了罪祸首的血管,引导了随后的内血管线圈栓塞.
主要成果:
- 报告了四起涉及高骑球球,球球分离器和放大发射静脉的病例.
- 在所有报告的病例中,vBOT成功识别了症状血管.
- 由vBOT指导的内血管线圈栓塞导致所有患者的症状显著消失.
结论:
- vBOT是准确识别非鼻腔狭窄静脉PT的症状血管的宝贵工具.
- 这种方法可以实现精确的,有针对性的内血管干预,改善患者的治疗结果.
- 考虑vBOT的局限性,如潜在的假阴性,对于全面的患者管理很重要.
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