支持癌症患者护理过渡的干预措施:范围审查
Negar Rezaei1, Jaling Kersen1, Abigail Thomas1
1Department of Community Health Sciences & O'Brien Institute for Public Health, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Cancer medicine
|February 28, 2025
概括
干预措施可以改善癌症护理过渡. 有效的策略通常支持从诊断到治疗以及从医院到家的转变,使得癌症患者在生存过程中受益.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 证据综合 证据综合
背景情况:
- 癌症护理涉及多个提供者和设置,创造复杂的患者旅程.
- 护理提供者和环境之间的过渡对癌症患者来说是个挑战.
- 干预对于优化瘤学中的护理过渡至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 绘制和描述有关旨在改善癌症护理过渡的干预措施的现有证据.
- 确定有效的策略来支持患者在他们的癌症旅程的各个阶段.
主要方法:
- 在六个数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 提取了有关干预,过渡类型,癌症类型和结果的数据.
- 描述性统计数据被用于数据的合成和分析.
主要成果:
- 包括150项研究,主要来自美国,重点关注乳腺癌,胃肠道癌,肺癌和血液癌.
- 有效的干预措施通常有助于从诊断到治疗以及从医院到家庭的过渡.
- 从治疗到生存的过渡是一个频繁的重点,随后是从医院到家庭的过渡.
结论:
- 这种合成为改善癌症护理过渡提供了宝贵的资源.
- 在研究活跃癌症治疗期间的转变以及特定癌症类型的研究中存在差距.
- 对于研究不足的癌症类型和治疗阶段需要进一步的研究.
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