道德性保护护士免受道德困扰和道德伤害
Petros Galanis1, Katerina Iliopoulou2, Aglaia Katsiroumpa1
1Clinical Epidemiology Laboratory, Faculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Nursing ethics
|February 28, 2025
概括
护士的道德性显著减少了流行病后的道德痛苦和伤害. 然而,保持这种弹性需要在组织,团队和个人层面进行战略干预.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健道德 医疗保健道德
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于护士在后COVID-19时代的道德性,痛苦和伤害.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,医疗保健专业人员对这些问题更加关注.
- 了解这些关系对于支持护士福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查道德性对护士道德困境和道德伤害的影响.
- 分析疫情后护士面临的道德挑战.
- 确定在临床实践中影响道德性的因素.
主要方法:
- 这项涉及1118名希腊护士的横截面研究设计.
- 使用了经过验证的尺度:拉什顿道德性尺度,道德困境温度计和道德伤害症状尺度-医疗保健专业人员.
- 多变量线性回归分析,调整以人口统计和与工作有关的变量.
主要成果:
- 发现道德性显著降低了道德痛苦和道德伤害.
- 对道德逆境的反应增加与减少的道德痛苦相关 (β = -1.81).
- 较高的道德性,包括道德有效性,与较低的道德伤害有关 (对逆境反应的β = -8.24,对有效性的β = -3.24).
结论:
- 道德性是缓解护士道德痛苦和伤害的关键因素.
- 在希腊护士中保持适度的道德性需要积极的战略.
- 针对组织,团队和个人层面的干预措施对于增强和保持护士性至关重要.
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